Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.

  • Irrational Prescription

    Over use of antibiotics, indiscriminate use of injections, excessive use of drugs, use of anabolic steroids for growth and use of tonics and multivitamins for malnutrition are some of irrational practices. Prevention of irrational prescribing: To prevent irrational prescription the following measures should be taken-a) making correct diagnosis b) limiting the number of the drugs…

  • Rational Use Of Drugs

    According WHO rational use of drugs requires that patients receive medications appropriate to their clinical needs, in doses that meet their own requirements for an adequate period of time, and lowest cost to them and their community. Criteria for rational prescribing: Rationa prescribing should meet the certain criteria such as appropriate diagnosis, indication, drug, patient,…

  • Patient’s Compliance

    A matter of concern for prescriber with regard to prescription is patient’s noncompliance i.e patient’s failure to take medication as intended by their physicians. Noncompliance includes taking of inadequate doses, improper timing, preterm discontinuation of drug.

  • Prescription Incompatibility

    In competency or careless of the prescriber results incompatable prescription.It may lead to failure of desired therapeutic goal, may prove harmful or even death to the patient. Incompatibility may be pharmaceutical, chemical or therapeutic.

  • Construction Of A Prescription

    A ideal prescription should contain a) the name, qualification, registration number, full address, telephone number and working hours of the physician; b) the full name, sex, age and address of the patient; c) the diagnosis, the drug preparation, total amount, frequency of administration advises and signature of the prescriber. The name of the drug preparation…

  • Types Of Prescription

    Prescriptions are of two types. Precompounding and extemporaneous. In precompounded prescription, drugs prescribed are supplied by the pharmaceutical companies in ready prepared form by its nonproprietary or trade name. e.g: Cap Rifampicin 150 mg (nonproprietary name) or Cap Firifam 150 mg (a trade name) In extemporaneous prescription, the pharmacist prepares the medication according to the…

  • What Is A Prescription?

    A prescription is a written order by a registered physician, dentist or veterinarian to prepare and/or dispense pharmacological agents for patient.It is a legal document for both the prescriber and the pharmacist. A number of drugs thart can be purchased without a prescription are termed as over the counter (OTC) drugs.These drugs are safer and…

  • General Measures In Poisoning

    The treatment of a poisoned patient requires a rapid and genuine approach. There are three principles underlying the management of poisoning: Life support Drug identification Drug detoxification Drug overdose or poisoning by other chemicals can often manifest itself as an acute clinical emergency. The kinds of life-threatening emergencies include seizures, cardiac arrhythmias, circulatory shock and…

  • Introduction

    Toxicology is concerned with the deleterious effects of chemical and physical agents on all living systems. The terms poison, toxic substance and toxicant are synonymous. The most important axiom of toxicology is that “the dose makes the poison”, indicating that any chemical or drug can be toxic if the dose or exposure becomes high enough.…

  • Antineoplastic Agents

    Cancer refers to a malignant neoplasm or new growth. Cancer cells manifest uncontrolled proliferation, loss of function due to loss of capacity to differentiate, invasiveness, and the ability to metastasize. Cancer arises as a result of genetic changes in the cell, the main genetic changes being; inactivation of tumor suppressor genes and activation of oncogenes.…

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