Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.

  • Remission

    Disappearance of the signs and symptoms of cancer or other disease. A remission can be temporary or permanent.

  • Remedy

    Something that consistently helps treat or cure a disease.

  • REM sleep

    REM sleep is the portion of sleep when there are rapid eye movements (REMs). Dreams occur during REM sleep. We typically have 3 to 5 periods of REM sleep per night. They occur at intervals of 1-2 hours and are quite variable in length. An episode of REM sleep may last 5 minutes or over an hour.…

  • Relapse

    The return of signs and symptoms of a disease after a remission.

  • Rejection

    In transplantation biology, when the body’s immune system attacks transplanted cells, tissues, or organs. For example, a transplanted kidney may be rejected.

  • Reinnervation

    Restoration of nerve function after it has been lost. Reinnervation may occur spontaneously or be achieved by nerve grafting. The EMG (electromyogram) may show evidence of denervation with subsequent reinnervation in motor neuron diseases such as ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) because the remaining healthy motor neurons can reinnervate the denervated muscles.

  • Rehydration

    The process of restoring lost water (dehydration) to the body tissues and fluids. Prompt rehydration is imperative whenever dehydration occurs, from diarrhea, exposure, lack of drinking water, or medication use. Rehydration can be by the oral route or by the intravenous administration of fluids.

  • Rehabilitation

    The process of helping a person who has suffered an illness or injury restore lost skills and so regain maximum self-sufficiency. For example, rehabilitation work after a stroke may help the patient walk and speak clearly again.

  • Rehab

    An abbreviation for rehabilitation.

  • Regurgitation

    A backward flowing. For example, vomiting is a regurgitation of food from the stomach, and the sloshing of blood back into the heart when a heart valve is incompetent is a regurgitation of blood.

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