Mindblown: a blog about philosophy.

  • Salt

    In medicine, salt usually refers to sodium chloride, table salt, used for seasoning food, for the preservation of meat, etc. Salt is found in the earth and in sea water and is isolated by evaporation and crystallization from sea water and other water impregnated with particles of salt. The salt content of food is usually…

  • Saliva

    Saliva: a watery secretion in the mouth produced by the salivary glands that aids in the digestion of food. Saliva also serves to moisten and cleanse the mouth, including the tongue and teeth, and contains substances that can play a role in the prevention of infection. Saliva aids digestion by moistening food and contains enzymes that begin the…

  • Saline

    Relating to salt. As an adjective, “saline” means “salty, containing salt.” As a noun “saline” is a salt solution, often adjusted to the normal salinity of the human body. Salt, in medicine, is referring to sodium chloride. Sodium chloride is common table salt and the salt concentrated in the earth and in sea water. Certain…

  • Salient

    Standing out. Projecting. Diseases may be classified or recognized by salient features.

  • Salicylic acid

    A substance obtained from plants (white willow back and wintergreen leaves) and also synthesized which is versatile and possesses bacteriostatic, fungicidal, and keratolytic actions. Salicylic acid is used as a food preservative and as an antiseptic in toothpaste. It is a peeling agent in ointments, creams, gels, and shampoos applied to reduce the scaling of the skin or scalp in psoriasis. It is the…

  • Salabrasion

    A technique in which salt or a salt solution is used to abrade the skin, for example to remove the pigment from a tattoo or permanent makeup.

  • Sagittal

    A vertical plane passing through the standing body from front to back. The mid-sagital, or median, plane splits the body into left and right halves.

  • Sacrum

    The large heavy bone at the base of the spine, which is made up of fused sacral vertebrae. The sacrum is located in the vertebral column, between the lumbar vertebrae and the coccyx. It is roughly triangular in shape and makes up the back wall of the pelvis. The female sacrum is wider and less curved than the male. The name comes from…

  • Sacroiliitis

    Sacroiliitis is an inflammation of the sacroiliac joint, which is located on either side of the low back where the spine joins the hips (pelvic bones). Sacroiliitis can occur on one or both sides. Symptoms include pain in the buttocks or low back that can spread down the leg. Other symptoms can include stiffness in the hips…

  • Sacroiliac joint dysfunction (SI Joint Pain)

    Pain arising from abnormalities or injury of the sacroiliac (SI) joints. The SI joints connect the spine to the pelvis and are formed by the connection of the sacrum and the right and left iliac bones. The sacrum, or lower portion of the spine, is made up of five vertebrae that are fused together and do not move. The iliac bones are the…

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