Category: Learn Botany Glossary
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Guard cell
{“group”:”Anatomy”,”term”:”Guard cell”,”exam”:”Unlike other epidermal cells, guard cells contain chloroplasts.”}
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Androecium
{“group”:”Morphology”,”term”:”Androecium”,”exam”:”Stamen = male; carpel/pistil = female.”}
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Tuber
{“group”:”Morphology”,”term”:”Tuber”,”exam”:”Potato = stem tuber; sweet potato = root tuber.”}
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Photosynthesis
{“group”:”Physiology”,”term”:”Photosynthesis”,”exam”:”Oxygen comes from photolysis of water, not from CO2.”}
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Auxin
{“group”:”Growth & hormones”,”term”:”Auxin”,”exam”:”High auxin:cytokinin in culture favours roots; the reverse favours shoots.”}
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Parthenocarpy
{“group”:”Reproduction”,”term”:”Parthenocarpy”,”exam”:”Seedless fruit, not asexual seed.”}
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Bryophyte
{“group”:”Major groups”,”term”:”Bryophyte”,”exam”:”Still need a film of water to fertilise.”}
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Ecological succession
{“group”:”Ecology”,”term”:”Ecological succession”,”exam”:”Pioneers arrive first; climax is later and more complex.”}
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Mutation
{“group”:”Genetics”,”term”:”Mutation”,”exam”:”Point, chromosomal, or genome (ploidy) mutation.”}
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Dictyosome
{“group”:”Cell biology”,”term”:”Dictyosome”,”exam”:”Cytokinesis in plants depends on Golgi-derived vesicles.”}