Category: Learn Botany Glossary
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Sclerenchyma
{“group”:”Anatomy”,”term”:”Sclerenchyma”,”exam”:”Dead plus lignin = sclerenchyma, not collenchyma.”}
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Node
{“group”:”Morphology”,”term”:”Node”,”exam”:”Leaves arise only at nodes.”}
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Gravitropism
{“group”:”Physiology”,”term”:”Gravitropism”,”exam”:”Older texts call it geotropism.”}
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Translocation
{“group”:”Physiology”,”term”:”Translocation”,”exam”:”Phloem transport, not xylem.”}
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Alternation of generations
{“group”:”Reproduction”,”term”:”Alternation of generations”,”exam”:”Bryophyte: gametophyte dominant. Fern and seed plant: sporophyte dominant.”}
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Genus
{“group”:”Taxonomy”,”term”:”Genus”,”exam”:”Generic name + epithet = binomial.”}
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Mycorrhiza
{“group”:”Major groups”,”term”:”Mycorrhiza”,”exam”:”Most land plants are mycorrhizal.”}
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Allele
{“group”:”Genetics”,”term”:”Allele”,”exam”:”A population can have many alleles of one gene.”}
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Timber
{“group”:”Economic botany”,”term”:”Timber”,”exam”:”Hardwood is a trade term, not always harder than softwood.”}
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Casparian strip
{“group”:”Anatomy”,”term”:”Casparian strip”,”exam”:”Classic root-anatomy landmark in exams.”}