Category: Ad-Ad
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Adenomatous polyposis coli
Polyposis that usually begins in childhood caused by a mutation in the APC gene.
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Adenoma colon family history
Colorectal cancer is the third most common non-skin cancer diagnosed in both men and women in the U.S. It is also the second leading cause of cancer deaths. Still, colorectal cancer is highly curable when it is detected early enough. Colorectal cancer, or “colon cancer” for short, is a result of cancer cells that form…
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Adenoma
A benign tumor that arises in or resembles glandular tissue. If an adenoma becomes cancerous, it is called an adenocarcinoma.
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Adenoids and Tonsils
These celebrated structures (adenoids and tonsils) in the back of the throat are composed of tissue similar to lymph nodes or “glands.”
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Adenoids
A lump of lymphoid tissue of varying size, located behind the nose in a space called the nasopharynx.
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Adenoiditis
Infection of the adenoids.
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Adenoidectomy
The surgical removal of the adenoids.
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Adenoid cystic carcinoma
A type of cancer that most often develops in the salivary glands of the head and neck. It may arise in other sites such as the skin, lacrimal gland, trachea, breast, cervix and prostate. Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) has a characteristic appearance under the microscope. Abnormal “nests” or cords of certain cells (epithelial cells) can be seen to surround…
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Adenocarcinoma
A cancer that develops in the lining or inner surface of an organ and usually has glandular (secretory) properties.
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Adeno-
Prefix referring to a gland, as in adenoma and adenopathy. From the Greek aden meaning originally “an acorn” and later “a gland” in the form of an acorn. Before a vowel, adeno- becomes aden-, as in adenitis (inflammation of a gland).